Abstract
A novel method for the design of two-dimensional (2-D) and three-dimensional (3-D) arrays with frequency invariant beam patterns is proposed. By suitable substitutions, the beam pattern of a 2-D or 3-D arrays can be regarded as the 3-D or 4-D Fourier transform of its spatial and temporal parameters. Since frequency invariance can be easily imposed in the Fourier domain, a simple design method is derived. Design examples for the 2-D case are provided.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 2535-2543 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Signal Processing |
Volume | 87 |
Issue number | 11 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Nov 2007 |
Keywords
- frequency invariant beamforming
- linear arrays
- planar arrays
- 3-D arrays
- fourier transform